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Teachers As Leaders: Why Teacher Leadership is Important Today
TU speaks with Barbara Nielsen,
former South Carolina State
Superintendent of Schools
What
makes teacher leadership especially critical today?
The United States is fortunate to have thousands of hard working and
committed educators in classrooms in every corner of our nation
men and women whose dedication is the bedrock, not just of our schools,
but of entire communities. However, education is changing and reflects
a new commitment to higher academic standards, more rigorous assessments,
increased requirements for graduation, access to better tools, accountability,
and enhanced preparation and professional development for teachers. These
changes mean greater challenges and better opportunities for all people
involved in education, but especially so for those on the front lines
who manage teaching and learning in classrooms around the nation.
What
kinds of leadership roles are teachers taking today?
The Carnegie Task Force on Teaching as a Profession identifies some
key responsibilities of teacher leadership teams: establishing a school
mission, setting performance standards, developing operational policies
and procedures, framing a curriculum, selecting materials and instructional
practices, allocating school resources, determining student standards
and assessments, assigning students to classes, organizing school schedules,
planning and conducting staff development, mentoring other professionals,
establishing student discipline and grading practices, and selecting and
evaluating staff.
How
are teachers prepared to take leadership roles?
Current programs for teacher education reform clearly recognize new
directions for teachers as leaders, researchers, learners, collaborators,
and as team members. While slow to develop, many districts are providing
quality staff development to build teachers' skills. In addition, teacher
forums are developing throughout the country. Professional associations
are investing time and resources in training their members as well as
in building the culture for "openness and listening." A good
example is the process of National Board Certification and the subsequent
study groups. Teacher listservs and chat rooms are growing as ideas are
exchanged.
What
is a teacher's greatest challenge as a leader?
Increased and effective leadership requires the commitment from teachers
to get involved and the commitment from communities to listen to what
teachers have to say. Stepping forward is never easy. This is especially
true in times of accountability. Today's teachers must feel secure enough
in themselves to participate. Too often, we hear teachers say, "but
I am just a teacher" when introducing themselves or adding to a conversation.
Although proud of their accomplishments, teachers often are reluctant
to bring attention to their successes because they feel they are bragging.
A strong image as a professional needs to be cultivated and the courage
to act as professionals and leaders must be rewarded.
What
words of advice can you offer today's up and coming leaders?
New and emerging leaders need to realize that the quality of education
affects the quality of our lives. Our future depends on the strength of
our economy, the vitality of our communities, and our spirit as a people.
Teachers must have the courage and the professional commitment to demand
excellence in teaching, leading, and learning as we continue this journey
into the 21st century.
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