You can also download an MS
Word version of this lesson plan.
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Teacher: |
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| School/District: |
|
| Subject
Area(s) Addressed: |
Language
Arts, Visual Arts, Information Technology |
| Grade
Level(s)/Course: |
3-4
with adaptations for grades 1-2 |
| Date
Submitted: |
April
2001 |
| Lesson/Unit
Duration: |
About
20 45-minute class periods, 4 weeks |
| Lesson/Unit
Title |
Fairy
Tales |
| Lesson/Unit
Outcome |
Students
will read, listen to, and analyze Fairy Tales from around the world
including characters, setting, story problem, events, solutions, and
Fairy Tale themes. |
Academic
Standards Addressed
|
Connecticut
Standards of Learning
Visual Arts:
Content Standard
1: Media
- Use art
media and tools in a safe and responsible manner.
Content Standard
2: Elements and Principles
- Use the
elements of art and principles of design to communicate ideas.
Language
Arts:
Content Standard
1: Reading and Responding
- Students
will describe the thoughts, opinions and questions that arise
as they read, view or listen to a text and use relevant information
from the text to summarize the content.
- Students
will use what they know to identify or infer important characters,
settings, themes, events, ideas, relationships or details within
a work.
- Students
will analyze, elaborate on and respond critically to works.
- Students
will listen to, read and view texts, tell periodically how they
think texts will turn out, then read to decide if their predictions
prove accurate.
- Students
will learn and use effectively the complete variety of word recognition
strategies to aid in comprehension.
- Students
will read extensively, cluster, define, identify word parts and
use other such strategies to build their comprehension skills.
- Students
will participate in a variety of cooperative group activities
to apply collaborative skills to their reading, writing, listening
and viewing.
Content Standard
2: Producing Texts
- Students
will speak, write or draw in a variety of modes to tell stories
that their audience understands.
Content Standard
3: Applying English Language Conventions
- Students
will develop proficiency in using capitalization, punctuation,
usage and spelling skills appropriate for their grade level.
Content Standard
4: Exploring and Responding to Texts
- Students
will read/listen to/view a variety of children’s classics and
talk about the ways life today is similar to the characters’ lives.
- Students
will identify the literary conventions and devices used in such
genres as folk tales, fairy tales, tall tales and poems, and tell
how those conventions and devices help the reader understand the
genre.
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Technology
Standards
Addressed
(List source & #)
|
Connecticut
Learning Resources and Information Technology
Content Standard
1: Defining Information Needs
- Identify,
locate and use appropriate print, non-print and/or electronic
resources available through their school library media center
with assistance.
Content Standard
2: Information Systems
- Use simple
menus to locate information from electronic media.
Content Standard
3: Information Strategies
- Use correct
library/information/technology terminology;
- Identify
basic print, non-print and electronic media formats and their
characteristics, advantages and disadvantages;
- Interpret
simple charts, graphs and tables.
Content Standard
4: Information Processing
- Demonstrate
attentive and purposeful listening and viewing skills.
Content Standard
5: Application
- Use appropriate
software (e.g., word processing, desktop publishing, graphing
or charting) to create clear and organized presentations of ideas
and conclusions;
- Use video,
audio and multimedia tools to create clear and meaningful presentations
of ideas;
- Demonstrate
basic operation of equipment needed for information access.
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Teacher-Led
Activities
(Introductory Lesson)
|
- Read a short
(2-10 minutes) unfamiliar fairy tale to the class, such as The
Queen and The Mouse.
Introduce fairy tale themes through discussion of the fairy tale.
Write student responses on a flip chart. Discuss unfamiliar vocabulary
terms, theme terms and meanings (jealousy, honesty, cleverness,
foolishness).
- Prepare
and discuss the vocabulary wall. (Use poster board strips for
words and definitions backed with Velcro strips to stick to a
felt board). Older students could type words into a database in
column A, write the definition in column B, and use the word in
a sentence in column C.
- Discuss
how a fairy tale is different from other stories the students
have read and tell the students that they will be reading and
discussing fairy tales for the next X number of days/weeks. List
student responses on a flip chart.
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| Student-Centered
Activities |
Part 1:
Introduction to Fairy Tales
- Listen to
the Fairy Tale read by the teacher.
- Discuss
Fairy Tale themes: Are any characters jealous of another's beauty
and goodness? Are characters put to a test? Do any characters
get help from a magical creature? Is honesty or cleverness rewarded?
Is foolishness or evil punished? Are any characters transformed
into something better? Do characters marry into royalty? Do characters
live happily every after? (For grades 1-2 rephrase the
questions: Was magic used in the Fairy Tale? How? Who was the
hero or main character of the tale? What characters were mean?
Kind? What actions were good? Bad? What lesson was learned? Did
one or more of the characters live happily every after? Who and
why?)
- Draw a picture
representing one of the themes of the fairy tale. Leave a space
on the picture to write a sentence or two about the picture.
- Students
share their pictures with the class (volunteers only).
- Post pictures
on the fairy tale bulletin board under the tale title.
- Discuss
how a fairy tale is different from other stories you have read.
Have you read any other fairy tales? Which ones? Why do you think
it is a fairy tale?
- Students
will cut and paste the fairy tale sequence of events in a spreadsheet
and place them in the correct order. (See sample MS Excel file,
Queen_Mouse
Sequencing).
- Students
will check their answers by viewing the hidden answer column,
column D. (Format, Column, Unhide). Option for younger students:
Unhide the column in the sample file, change the font color to
white and resave the file. Students view the answers by selecting
column D, then selecting a font color other than white.
Part 2:
Fairy Tale Themes
- Grades
3-4:
- Students
will read an assigned fairy tale in pairs, either on the computer
via the fairy
tales webpage,
or in books provided by the teacher).
- Each group
will place an X in the fairy tales database identifying themes
in their particular story. (See sample MS Excel file, Fairy
Tale Themes Database). Note: The database could be set up
on one computer either in the classroom or on multiple computers
in a lab for students to access as they finish reading.
- Each pair
of students will summarize their fairy tale and verbally give
an overview of the fairy tale to the class.
- Under teacher
direction, students or pairs of students will open the completed
Fairy Tale Themes database and use filtering to identify recurring
themes in the stories. Which theme appeared the most in the tales
read? The least? Were there any themes that appeared in all the
tales read? If so, which one? Sort descending then ascending.
What is the difference between the sorts?
- Draw a picture
in Paint, KidPix or other drawing program or on paper that represents
one section of the tale. Have other students try and determine
which fairy tale the picture belongs to from the list of titles.
- Grades
1-2:
- Read or
listen to a fairy tale with a partner. Students may listen to
stories on tape, online (see Internet Resources),
or read by an older student.
- Each pair
of students will place an X in the fairy tales database identifying
themes in their particular story. Change the sample database fields
to match the reading level of the students.
- Print out
a copy of the database for each student and add a total column
at the bottom of the database. Students will count the X’s placed
in each column. Discuss which themes appeared in most of the tales,
in 5 or less, etc.
- Draw a picture
on KidPix or other drawing program or on paper that represents
a certain section of the Fairy Tale. Have other students try and
determine which Fairy Tale the picture belongs to from the list
of titles.
Part 3:
Comparing Fairy Tales
- A computer
will need to be available for each student or pair of students
and headsets (or via a projection device for group activity).
Go to the National
Geographic Grimms Tales web site.
- Each student
will listen to (the above web site provides audio for the tales
listed here) and/or read as a class, the following four tales
over a period of 2-4 class sessions: The Bremen Town Musicians,
Cinderella, The Frog King, and The Seven Ravens. If using a projection
device, have student volunteers read paragraphs aloud while the
rest of the class follows along.
- After reading
each tale, each student will complete the accompanying worksheet
for each tale either on the computer or on paper. (For grades
1-2 complete as a class on a large piece of butcher paper). (See
sample MS Word file, Fairy
Tales Comparison).
- As a class,
discuss the similarities and differences between the four tales.
Discuss worksheets. Which tales have the most in common? What
is common? What element is common in three of them (wishes)? How
are the tales different? Discuss promises (The Frog Prince).
- Writing
activity on index cards: If you could wish for anything what would
you wish for? Is your wish for yourself, someone else you know
or for others in the world around you? Make 3 wishes, one for
each category and describe why you are making the wish. Place
all index cards in a basket or bag or wishing well. Each day a
student will draw three wishes out of the wishing well, read them,
and place them on the bulletin board. As a class, discuss the
wishes and ways you might be able to grant one of the wishes.
Part 4:
Cinderella Around the World
Divide
students into equal groups (number will depend on how many versions
of Cinderella available)
- Cinderella:
Each student in the group will read or listen to a different
version of Cinderella. The group, with the teacher or an aide,
will discuss the similarities and differences between the versions.
For first and second grade students, read a different version
to each group (or provide tapes and headphones for listening)
and discuss and chart the similarities and differences as a class
activity. For each version, make a chart of the animals used to
bring Cinderella to the ball and what each was turned into (include
the number of animals used as well).
- Practice
Telling Time with Cinderella: Provide practice clocks for
each student in the group. Students will move the hands to display
and read times. Set up time problems appropriate for the student
grade levels (such as, if Cinderella got to the ball at 8:40pm
and left at midnight, how long was she at the ball?).
- Mad Lib
Cinderella:
- Open
the Mad Lib document as directed by the teacher in Microsoft
Word (or other word processing application). (See sample MS
Word file, Mad
Lib Cinderella).
- Read
the entire selection inserting spaces or X’s where parts of
speech/words seem to be missing. (For Grades 1-2, insert boxes
or lines to indicate missing words).
- Insert
words into the blank spaces to make the sentence and paragraphs
make sense.
- Format
the font for each word you insert as follows: Nouns-Blue,
Verbs-Red, Other inserted words that aren’t verbs or nouns-Green.
- Save
the literature Mad Lib document as: yourname_MadLib.wps and
print.
- Cinderella
Animal Collage: From the list of the animals used to bring
Cinderella to the ball from all the Cinderella stories, create
a Cinderella animal collage for each story version. Each student
will determine which version he/she wants to use, label his/her
paper, and then cut out from magazines and paste, or draw the
animals. Next to the animals, indicate what each animal was turned
into by cutting out a picture or drawing a picture of the object.
Part 5:
Write a Fairy Tale
- Go to the
Fairy
Tales Webquest site. Select the Story Map Template link under
step 3. Each student will print a copy of the Story Map Template.
- Listen to
and view a sample fairy tale PowerPoint presentation/story created
by the teacher. Identify the characters, setting, story problem,
major events, solution, and themes.
- Open the
PowerPoint story template (see file PowerPoint
Story Template) and practice using the template (typing in
text, changing font attributes, and inserting graphics).
- Students
will complete the story map worksheet and turn in the worksheet
to the teacher for evaluation.
- Students
will edit the story map as necessary.
- Students
will write their stories on paper, labeling each sentence/paragraph
as a slide number.
- Students
will enter their story text into the PowerPoint template and format
the text as desired.
- Students
will draw pictures to represent each slide and scan/save the pictures
to their diskettes (or file folder). Suggestion: Label each picture
as FT_Slide1, slide 2, etc. in the appropriate folder
or on diskette.
- Students
will insert the graphics into the slides.
- Students
will follow teacher directions and add special effects such as
buttons, sound, and slide transitions.
- For Grades
1-2, omit adding special effects. Other writing and drawing programs
may also be used such as KidPix Studio Deluxe, Storybook Weaver
Deluxe, or the Amazing Writing Machine.
- See file
Fairy Tale Sample
Story for a student fairy tale example.
Part 6:
Bringing it all Together
- Students
will present their multimedia presentations/stories to the class.
Following each story, the class will determine the main character,
setting, problem, major events, solution, and themes.
- As a group
via a projection device, revisit the Fairy
Tale Webquest conclusion page
and complete the Fairy Tales Trivia Puzzle. Write the answers
to each on the flip chart or board, circling and numbering as
shown on the web page. Option: print out the worksheet and have
students complete in pairs with access to the computer and links
for references to the stories.
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| Resources
Needed |
Content
resources (books, Articles, speakers, handouts, materials, etc.) |
Software/Web
Resources (CD- ROM's, URLs, etc.) |
- Drawing
paper and drawing tools
- Bulletin
Board materials
- Flip chart
and markers
- Various
fairy tales books appropriate for the age and reading level of
the students including at least 4 different versions (from other
countries) of Cinderella
- Various
Fairy Tales on tape
- Magazines
for cutting up
- Scissors
(1 per student)
- Glue (1
bottle per 2-3 students)
- Clocks with
adjustable hands
- Poster board
- Index cards
- Velcro (optional)
- Basket/wishing
well
- Sample Files
(see student activities)
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|
| Hardware
(computers, TV, VHS, etc) |
Other media,
video, satellite, etc. |
- Multimedia
computers with Internet access
- Headsets
(1 per student)
- Projection
device and screen for large group viewing
- Diskettes
(1 per student if necessary to save files)
- Several
tape recorders and headsets
- Scanner
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Student
Assessment
Strategy
|
Students will
be assessed as follows:
Part 1:
- Listening
attentively to teacher as he/she reads a Fairy Tale;
- Participating
in the Fairy Tale class discussion using appropriate communication
skills;
- Student
pictures for content and connection to a Fairy Tale including
sentence structure, vocabulary, grammar, spelling, and how it
relates to the picture;
- Student
databases for accurate use of cut, paste, and placement of events
in the proper order.
Part 2:
- Appropriate
use of technology, equipment, and Internet use;
- Reading
comprehension and understanding of Fairy Tales read;
- Database
for accuracy of themes checked for Fairy Tales read;
- Participation
in class discussion using appropriate communication skills; and
- Fairy Tale
picture for content and correlation to actual Fairy Tale.
Part 3:
- Appropriate
use of technology, equipment, and Internet use;
- Reading
comprehension and understanding of Fairy Tales read;
- Participation
and understanding of similarities and differences between Fairy
Tales; and
- Thoughtfulness
and completion of wishes activity and class participation in ongoing
daily wishes activities.
Part 4:
- Ability
to work in a group setting using appropriate group skills;
- Understanding
of Fairy Tales read/listened to as they apply to discussion about
similarities and differences;
- Ability
to set clock hands on times indicated with accuracy and ability
to calculate and solve time math problems with accuracy;
- Mad Lib
documents for use of word processing skills and tools, appropriateness
of words inserted, and accuracy of determining the type of word
inserted (noun, verb, or other);
- Collage
for required elements and content accuracy.
Part 5:
- Accuracy
of identifying Fairy Tale themes in various tales;
- Multimedia
presentations based on a scoring rubric including slide content
(text and graphics), spelling and grammar, Fairy Tale themes present,
title page and end page included, typical Fairy Tale opening sentence
included in Slide 2 (slide after title slide), use of special
effects.
- Appropriate
use of technology, equipment, and software.
Part 6:
- Presentations
will be assessed on the multimedia scoring rubric including appropriate
use of technology, use of voice, content of answers given to student/peer
questions.
- Students
will be assessed for listening skills, story comprehension, ability
to identify themes, and appropriate communication skills during
student presentations;
- Accuracy
and completion of Fairy Tale trivia puzzle.
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©2001 Riverdeep
Interactive Learning Limited. All rights reserved.
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